Simple past tense VS Present perfect tense

 

hello guys-! bec again with me. so today i want to talk about " simple past tense vs present perfect tense.

Simple Past Tense is a tense that indicates the occurrence in the past. 

Simple Past Tense : 

- work that was already done in a recent time occurred

- there is still a connection at the present time so it can be seen that the work has been completed 

                  Present Perfect Tense 

Present perfect tense is the tense used when an event is taking place at this time or an event that occurs repeatedly (habit)

Present perfect tense : 

- activity just done

- activity in the past

       Formulation of the problem for verb

Present perfect tense : 

- For verbs ending in -O, -CH, -SH, -X, or -Z, add -ES.

- For verbs (Verb) that end in the + Y consonant, omit the Y and add -IES. 

- Meanwhile, for verbs that end in vowel + Y, just add -S.

Hope and goals for 2021

 

Hey guys, Happy new year to you all. How are you doing? I'm sure you guys are doing good. 

by the way, this is still the beginning of the new year, and I'm sure everything is going to be better this year.

Today I back here for quite a long time I didn't write a blog, since today is New Year, I won't talk about a description or my experience, or maybe grammar, today I want to tell you guys about my hope and goals for this year.

Since last year was really bad for me and I guess it's bad for everyone because of pandemics, I wish this year the pandemic will disappear, and the virus disappears. Everyone will be healthy and everything will be normal again like what we used to do before the pandemic come. Because of this pandemic, everything is bored, I only spend so much time at home and play with my cellphone or laptop for a whole day.

Besides that, I also hope that want to be a better person, and diligent this year. I also want to fix my relationship with God to be better and make myself close to god. another hope that I want for this year is to lose weight even just a little bit. that will be great for this year to have that hope, also I'm hoping this year would be a lot better than last year.

since I'm hoping to lose weight, for this year I also planning some things to do, like a diet to reduce calorie consumption.

and if I have free time and chance, I want to spend that free time to go to the beach outside Jakarta also I will use my time to learn Turkish and french, I also planning to be more productive this year, 

and planning to join to MUN school or Model United Nation, it's like an academic simulation of national unity, where I will take a class there. so I can be more productive this year.

i guess that's all for today's blog, thank you for reading my hopes and plan for this year and I hope there a good thing that you can take from my blog, hope you enjoy your day!!

announcment

 

Hey guys, How are you? I hope you are all good, I'm back again now to explain about "attention". 

So, Whta is attention?

Attention is the behavioral and cognitive process of selectively concentrating on a discrete aspect of information, whether considered subjective or objective, while ignoring other perceivable information. It is a state of arousal. William James (1890) wrote that "[Attention] is the taking possession by the mind, in clear and vivid form, of one out of what seem several simultaneously possible objects or trains of thought. Focalization, concentration, of consciousness are of its essence." Attention has also been described as the allocation of limited cognitive processing resources. Attention is manifested by an attentional bottleneck, in term of the amount of data the brain can process each second; for example, in human vision, only less than 1% of the visual input data (at around one megabyte per second) can enter the bottleneck, leading to inattentional blindness.

 

Attention remains a crucial area of investigation within education, psychology, neuroscience, cognitive neuroscience, and neuropsychology. Areas of active investigation involve determining the source of the sensory cues and signals that generate attention, the effects of these sensory cues and signals on the tuning properties of sensory neurons, and the relationship between attention and other behavioral and cognitive processes, which may include working memory and psychological vigilance. A relatively new body of research, which expands upon earlier research within psychopathology, is investigating the diagnostic symptoms associated with traumatic brain injury and its effects on attention. Attention also varies across cultures.

 

The relationships between attention and consciousness are complex enough that they have warranted perennial philosophical exploration. Such exploration is both ancient and continually relevant, as it can have effects in fields ranging from mental health and the study of disorders of consciousness to artificial intelligence and its domains of research.

Recreation place

 

Hey guys I'm back again and I want to talk about descriptive text recreation place. so the place that I want to talk about is Cappadocia

Cappadocia 

is a historical region in Central Anatolia, largely in the Nevşehir, Kayseri, Kırşehir, Aksaray, Malatya, Sivas and Niğde provinces in Turkey. Cappadocia is famous for its fairytale scenery, cave dwellings, remarkable rock formations and, of course, the hundreds of hot air balloons that soar in the sky during sunrise each morning. There is also so much awesome hiking in Cappadocia, that it will take you at least a week to explore all of the place in Cappdocia, exploring the ancient the valleys and of course mesmerized by the hot air balloons.

Since the late 300s BCE the name Cappadocia came to be restricted to the inland province (sometimes called Great Cappadocia), Upper Cappadocia, which alone will be the focus of this article. Lower Cappadocia is focused to elsewhere.

According to Herodotus, in the time of the Ionian Revolt (499 BC), the Cappadocians were reported as occupying a region from Mount Taurus to the vicinity of the Euxine (Black Sea). Cappadocia, in this sense, was bounded in the south by the chain of the Taurus Mountains that separate it from Cilicia, to the east by the upper Euphrates, to the north by Pontus, and to the west by Lycaonia and eastern Galatia.

The name, traditionally used in Christian sources throughout history, continues in use as an international tourism concept to define a region of exceptional natural wonders, in particular characterized by fairy chimneys and a unique historical and cultural heritage.

So there is a lot of tourist attraction in Cappadocia, but for now I will tell you 12 tourist attraction places

       1.     Göreme Open-Air Museum

2.     Kaymakli

3.     Zelve Open air museum

4.     Derinkuyu Underground City

5.     Red and rose valleys

6.     Ihlara Valley

7.     Çavusin

8.     Soganli

9.     Pasabag

10. Uçhisar

11. Avanos

12. Eski Gümüsler Monastery

Descriptive Text

 

Hey guys, I'm back again to talk about descriptive text.

What is desciptive text?

Descriptive text is a text which says what a person or a thing is like. Its purpose is to describe and reveal a particular person, place, or thing.

Example for descriptive text

Jember Regency

Jember is a regency in East Java. It is located in between Bondowoso and Banyuwangi. Banyuwangi is regency that is located at the easternmost end of Java Island, before Bali Strait, so that we can know that Jember is near enough from Bali Island.

Jember is a beautiful place. In Jember, there are a lot of interesting places to visit, such as Papuma Beach, Watu Ulo Beach, Watu Ondo, Pancer Beach, Rembangan, and so on. Jember also has a famous carnival, named Jember Fashion Carnaval. It is an international annual fashion carnival which usually held in August. Beside some beautiful places and a famous carnival, Jember also has a unique culture. People usually called it as Pendhalungan. Pendhalungan is an acculturation culture between Javanese and Maduranese. Jember has a total area of 3,293.34 km2. Because of that, it creates a different culture between North Jember and South Jember. In North Jember, there are a lot of Maduranese people and they usually speak Maduranese. On the other hand, In South Jember, not many Maduranese people live there. It is dominated with Javanese people. Because of that, it creates a new unique language which other regency do not have. The example is word “Cek” which means “very”.

Planning

 

ey guys back again with me , so today I want to talk about planning

what is planing?

Planning is the process of thinking about the activities required to achieve a desired goal. It is the first and foremost activity to achieve desired results. It involves the creation and maintenance of a plan, such as psychological aspects that require conceptual skills. There are even a couple of tests to measure someone’s capability of planning well. As such, planning is a fundamental property of intelligent behavior. An important further meaning, often just called "planning", is the legal context of permitted building developments.

Grammar explanation

We use different verb forms to talk about our plans for the future, depending on what kind of plan it is: a spontaneous plan, a pre-decided plan or an arrangement. 

will

We use will to talk about spontaneous plans decided at the moment of speaking.

Oops, I forgot to phone Mum! I'll do it after dinner. 
I can't decide what to wear tonight. I know! I'll wear my green shirt.
There's no milk. I'll buy some when I go to the shops.

going to

We use going to to talk about plans decided before the moment of speaking.

I'm going to phone Mum after dinner. I told her I'd call at 8 o'clock.
I'm going to wear my black dress tonight. 
I'm going to go to the supermarket after work. What do we need? 

 

Present continuous

We usually use the present continuous when the plan is an arrangement – already confirmed with at least one other person and we know the time and place.

I'm meeting Jane at 8 o'clock on Saturday. 
We're having a party next Saturday. Would you like to come?

We often use the present continuous to ask about people's future plans.

Are you doing anything interesting this weekend?

Compliment

 

hey guys back again with me, I think you guys already know my name

But if you r new in here, Let me introduce myself again, my name is Ajeng Dara Andiya and I'm from 27 Senior highschool

so let's start it now, today I'm going to talk about compliment

what is a compliment?

it's something politely praise someone or congratulate someone for something. it use to make someone to keep their best

For example is..

• You're an awesome friend.
• You're a gift to those around you.
• You're a smart cookie.
• You are awesome!
• You have impeccable manners.
• I like your style.
• You have the best laugh.
• I appreciate you.

so I complement my friend's post on Instagram